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Selection of Rh-positive RBC units for brain-dead Rh-negative individuals who are scheduled for organ harvest

A blood bank medical technologist in Virginia comments that her transfusion service occasionally receives orders to dispense RBC units for brain-dead patients who are scheduled to have their organs harvested within the next 24 hours. The question has come up as to the selection of Rh-positive RBC units for such brain-dead individuals who are Rh-negative, due to the theoretical risk of transfused Rh-positive red cells being in harvested organs and posing a risk of alloimmunization to the D-antigen, if those organs are transplanted into an Rh-negative recipient. She asks if it is acceptable to use Rh-positive RBC units for the transfusion of Rh-negative brain-dead potential organ donors, in the event that the hospital blood product inventory is short on Rh-negative units?

Editor’s note: Colleagues might find the following discussions to also be germane to the above question:


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Ira A. Shulman, MD
CBBS e-Network Forum Editor & Moderator

W. Tait Stevens, MD
CBBS e-Network Forum Assistant Editor & Moderator

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Posted: Aug. 24, 2006

Addenda:

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